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Primrose

Primula vulgaris

Also called Common primrose, Polyanthus and English primrose

Garden plant · Bedding

THE FLOWERS SIT DOWN IN THE LEAVES, one to a stalk, straight out of the crown — that is the wild primrose. Polyanthus is the same plant bred to hold its flowers up in a bunch on one stem, and is grown and sold the same way.

Care at a glance

Ease
Easy
Water
Every 4 daysKeep it moist — water at the first hint of dryness — don't wait for a dry pot.
Light
Part shade
Feed
Every 28 days
Humidity
Average
Hardiness
Hardy — a very cold winter RHS H6, to -20°C
Size
0.2 m tall · 0.25 m across
Lifecycle
Perennial
Origin
Western and southern Europe

Is it safe for pets and people?

PetsToxic to pets

Affects dogs, cats, horses. Signs: vomiting in dogs and cats after chewing the leaves or crown.

PeopleNot checked yet

Nobody has checked this one against a source for us yet, so treat it as unknown rather than safe.

HandlingTake care handling it

People who react to Primula obconica sometimes react to this one too, though far less — the primin that causes it is only present in traces here. Gloves if you know you are sensitive.

Checked against ASPCA and RHS on 2026-09-22.

A guide, not veterinary or medical advice. If a pet or a person has eaten a plant and you are worried, call your vet or doctor now — don’t wait for signs to appear. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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